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From plasma to plasmonics: toward sustainable and clean water production through membranes

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1809-1836 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2339-3

Abstract: The increasing demand for potable water is never-ending. Freshwater resources are scarce and stress is accumulating on other alternatives. Therefore, new technologies and novel optimization methods are developed for the existing processes. Membrane-based processes are among the most efficient methods for water treatment. Yet, membranes suffer from severe operational problems, namely fouling and temperature polarization. These effects can harm the membrane’s permeability, permeate recovery, and lifetime. To mitigate such effects, membranes can be treated through two techniques: plasma treatment (a surface modification technique), and treatment through the use of plasmonic materials (surface and bulk modification). This article showcases plasma- and plasmonic-based treatments in the context of water desalination/purification. It aims to offer a comprehensive review of the current developments in membrane-based water treatment technologies along with suggested directions to enhance its overall efficiency through careful selection of material and system design. Moreover, basic guidelines and strategies are outlined on the different membrane modification techniques to evaluate its prerequisites. Besides, we discuss the challenges and future developments about these membrane modification methods.

Keywords： water treatment     membrane-based process     plasma treatment     plasma polymerization     plasmonic     light-to-heat    

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Encapsulation of polyethylene glycol in cellulose-based porous capsules for latent heat storage and light-to-thermal

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 8,   Pages 1038-1050 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2279-3

Abstract: Phase change materials are potential candidates for the application of latent heat storage.separately composited into the polyelectrolytes complex capsules to enhance thermal conductivity and light-to-thermalcellulose-based composite phase change materials exhibited high thermal energy storage ability with the latent heatMoreover, studies involving light-to-thermal conversion determined that composite phase change materialsexhibited outstanding light-to-thermal conversion performance.

Keywords： cellulose     polyelectrolytes     phase change materials     thermal energy storage     light-to-thermal conversion    

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Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 414-436 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0507-1

Abstract: In this paper, three important aspects for absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse are reviewed.In the first part, different absorption heat pump cycles are classified and introduced.Absorption heat pumps for heat amplification and absorption heat transformer for temperature upgradingIn the third part, the applications of the absorption heat pump and absorption heat transformer for wasteheat reuse in different industries are introduced.

Keywords： absorption     heat pump     heat transformer     waste heat     working pair    

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Photocatalysis: from solar light to hydrogen energy

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 565-567 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0784-6

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A novel light fluctuation spectrum method for in-line particle sizing

Shouxuan QIN, Xiaoshu CAI, Li MA

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 89-97 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0176-z

Abstract: This paper discusses two problems in in-line particle sizing when using light fluctuation method.First, by retrieving the ratio of particle concentrations at different time, the intensity of incident lightThere exists narrow error between the calculated and pre-detected value of the intensity of incident light

Keywords： in-line measurement     particle size distribution (PSD)     incident light intensity     particle concentration     light fluctuation    

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Plasmonic light trapping for enhanced light absorption in film-coupled ultrathin metamaterial thermophotovoltaic

Qing NI, Hassan ALSHEHRI, Yue YANG, Hong YE, Liping WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 185-194 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0522-x

Abstract: However, the light absorption in ultrathin cells is usually very weak compared to the corresponding bulk

Keywords： metamaterial     thermophotovoltaic     plasmonics     light trapping     selective absorption    

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HQ in inland saline-alkaline water under different light qualities

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1479-2

Abstract:

• Optimal growth of Chlorella in inland saline-alkaline water was achieved by blue LED.

Keywords： Light quality     Chlorella     Inland saline-alkaline water     Fatty acid     Biodiesel property    

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Effects of radiation and heat source/sink on unsteady MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over

Krishnendu Bhattacharyya

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 376-384 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1121-0

Abstract: In this paper, an investigation is made to study the effects of radiation and heat source/sink on theunsteady boundary layer flow and heat transfer past a shrinking sheet with suction/injection.The thermal boundary layer thickness decreases with Prandtl number, radiation parameter and heat sinkparameter, but it increases with heat source parameter.heat transfer.

Keywords： MHD boundary layer     unsteady flow     heat transfer     thermal radiation     heat source/sink     shrinking sheet     suction    

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Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 169-177 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0527-5

Abstract: Therefore, for the DASC utilizing a plasmonic nanofluid supporting the LSP, light scattering from metallicIt is found that the light scattering can improve the collector performance if the scattering coefficient

Keywords： direct absorption solar collector     plasmonic nanofluid     light scattering    

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Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 143-148 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0013-1

Abstract: A simplified model predicting the heat transfer performance of a heat sink base with a high thermal conductivityas the base embedded with a typical heat pipe, the entire heat sink can be modeled as a flat plate witha uniform temperature and an effective convection heat transfer coefficient.This simplified model can be used to determine the heat transfer performance of a heat sink embeddedwith a typical heat pipe or vapor chamber.

Keywords： heat pipe     heat sink     microprocessor heat removal    

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Application of entransy dissipation theory in heat convection

Mingtian XU, Jiangfeng GUO, Lin CHENG,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 402-405 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0055-4

Abstract: work, formulas for calculating the rates of the local thermodynamic entransy dissipation in convective heatTheoretically they shed light on solving the contradiction of the minimum entropy production principle

Keywords： entransy dissipation     heat convection     heat exchanger    

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Light olefins synthesis from С

Anton SHALYGIN, Evgenii PAUKSHTIS, Evgenii KOVALYOV, Bair BAL’ZHINIMAEV

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 279-288 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1338-1

Abstract: A two-step process was employed to convert methane or ethane to light olefins via the formation of an

Keywords： oxychlorination     methane     ethane     light olefins     ruthenium catalyst    

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Experimental investigation of liquid metal alloy based mini-channel heat exchanger for high power electronic

Manli LUO, Jing LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 479-486 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0277-3

Abstract: for developing efficient techniques for cooling integrated electronic devices with ever increasing heatTo better tackle the high-density heat dissipation difficulty within the limited space, this paper isdedicated to clarify the heat transfer behaviors of the liquid metal flowing in mini-channel exchangersThe simulated heat sources were all cooled down by these three heat dissipation apparatuses and the exchangerconditions due to its much larger heat transfer area.

Keywords： heat exchanger     liquid metal     mini-channel     heat dissipation     heat transfer coefficient    

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Analysis of flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse

OUYANG Li, LIU Wei

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 406-409 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0094-2

Abstract: The flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse are studied by usingThe results show that the heat exchange between the air and the solid matrix of the porous heat-storageBecause the incidence of solar radiation on the porous heat-storage wall is not uniform, the new composite

Keywords： incidence     thermal conductivity     heat-storage     exchange     composite    

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Lignin-derived dual-function red light carbon dots for hypochlorite detection and anti-counterfeiting

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 966-975 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2244-1

Abstract: Furthermore, a new type of visible-light and fluorescence dual-channel information encryption platform

Keywords： alkali lignin     red light carbon dots     hypochlorite     encryption and anti-counterfeiting    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

From plasma to plasmonics: toward sustainable and clean water production through membranes

Journal Article

Encapsulation of polyethylene glycol in cellulose-based porous capsules for latent heat storage and light-to-thermal

Journal Article

Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

Journal Article

Photocatalysis: from solar light to hydrogen energy

Journal Article

A novel light fluctuation spectrum method for in-line particle sizing

Shouxuan QIN, Xiaoshu CAI, Li MA

Journal Article

Plasmonic light trapping for enhanced light absorption in film-coupled ultrathin metamaterial thermophotovoltaic

Qing NI, Hassan ALSHEHRI, Yue YANG, Hong YE, Liping WANG

Journal Article

HQ in inland saline-alkaline water under different light qualities

Journal Article

Effects of radiation and heat source/sink on unsteady MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over

Krishnendu Bhattacharyya

Journal Article

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Journal Article

Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Journal Article

Application of entransy dissipation theory in heat convection

Mingtian XU, Jiangfeng GUO, Lin CHENG,

Journal Article

Light olefins synthesis from С

Anton SHALYGIN, Evgenii PAUKSHTIS, Evgenii KOVALYOV, Bair BAL’ZHINIMAEV

Journal Article

Experimental investigation of liquid metal alloy based mini-channel heat exchanger for high power electronic

Manli LUO, Jing LIU

Journal Article

Analysis of flow and heat transfer characteristics of porous heat-storage wall in greenhouse

OUYANG Li, LIU Wei

Journal Article

Lignin-derived dual-function red light carbon dots for hypochlorite detection and anti-counterfeiting

Journal Article